10 best things to see and do in South Africa

South Africa offers incredible diversity—from dramatic landscapes and world-class safaris to historic sites and scenic drives.

South Africa is vast, so plan around regions (e.g., Cape Town + Winelands + Garden Route in the south; Kruger in the northeast). Best time depends on activities—summer (Dec–Feb) for beaches, winter (Jun–Aug) for wildlife and whales.

1. Visit Table Mountain in Cape Town

Table Mountain is South Africa’s most iconic landmark, rising dramatically above Cape Town with panoramic views of the city, ocean, and surrounding peaks. Take the cable car up (or hike for adventure) to explore the flat-top plateau, spot wildlife like dassies (rock hyrax), and enjoy hiking trails. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and often has a “tablecloth” cloud formation.

2. Go on a Safari in Kruger National Park

Kruger is one of Africa’s premier Big Five destinations (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, buffalo). This vast park offers self-drive or guided game drives where you can spot incredible wildlife in their natural habitat. It’s accessible and diverse, with excellent lodges ranging from budget to luxury. A safari here is a highlight for many visitors.

3. Explore the Cape Peninsula (Cape of Good Hope & Cape Point)

Drive the scenic Cape Peninsula route from Cape Town to the Cape of Good Hope and Cape Point. Stand at the dramatic cliffs where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans meet (symbolically), visit the historic lighthouse, and enjoy fynbos vegetation and views of the rugged coastline. Combine it with stops at beaches and viewpoints.

4. Wine Tasting in the Cape Winelands

The Cape Winelands (around Stellenbosch, Franschhoek, and Paarl) feature rolling vineyards, historic Cape Dutch estates, and world-renowned wines. Enjoy tastings, gourmet lunches, and scenic drives through mountains and valleys. It’s a perfect mix of relaxation, food, and culture just an hour from Cape Town.

5. Road Trip Along the Garden Route

The Garden Route is a spectacular coastal drive stretching from Mossel Bay to Tsitsikamma, with lush forests, pristine beaches, lagoons, and towns like Knysna. Highlights include hiking in Tsitsikamma National Park, boat trips, and adrenaline activities. It’s ideal for self-driving with stunning ocean and mountain scenery.

6. See African Penguins at Boulders Beach

Boulders Beach near Simon’s Town is famous for its colony of endangered African penguins waddling on the white sand and granite boulders. Swim or walk the boardwalks to get close (without disturbing them). It’s a unique, family-friendly wildlife experience with crystal-clear waters.

7. Tour Robben Island

Take a ferry from Cape Town to Robben Island, the UNESCO site where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years. Guided tours by former political prisoners offer powerful insights into South Africa’s apartheid history. The views back to Table Mountain add to the experience.

8. Admire Blyde River Canyon

Blyde River Canyon is one of the world’s largest green canyons, with dramatic rock formations, waterfalls, and viewpoints like God’s Window and the Three Rondavels. It’s part of the Panorama Route near Kruger and offers breathtaking photo opportunities and short hikes.

9. Hike or Explore the Drakensberg Mountains

The Drakensberg (uKhahlamba) features jagged peaks, waterfalls, ancient San rock art, and excellent hiking trails. It’s a UNESCO site perfect for nature lovers seeking dramatic scenery, birdwatching, and cultural heritage in a mountainous wilderness.

10. Whale Watching in Hermanus

Hermanus on the Whale Coast offers some of the world’s best land-based whale watching (especially southern right whales from June to November). Walk the cliff paths, join boat tours, or attend the annual whale festival. The dramatic ocean views make it unforgettable.